What is Rote Learning?
Rote learning is a technique that is revolved around memorization, and repitition.
*Disclaimer: This article includes some references to other articles, which are included in the post.
Rote learning, as stated in Science Direct, and Oxford Learning, is commonly known as the “memorization of information based on repetition.” Information can include, but is not limited to words, sentences, equations, or theories. One example of this includes memorizing multiplication tables, so that a student can multiply various numbers. Another example includes studying the seven days of the week and writing them down several times so that they memorize them. This learning strategy has been around for several years and is commonly used so that a student can memorize and regurgitate information when needed. Rote learning is useful for many students; however, it is not always a good learning strategy.
The Good?
There are several facets of learning, and one of them includes memorization. Rote learning allows a learner to memorize any information, so that they can apply this information to assessments, exams, or on a daily basis. Also, if information is ingrained in a learner’s memory, then they are more likely to recall that information quickly when needed. Oxford Learning also highlights that this learning technique is beneficial because it helps a learner to build on foundational knowledge. For example, if a learner memorizes basic single-digit multiplication tables, then they will build on that foundational knowledge when multiplying two digit numbers.
The Bad?
Even though this learning technique is beneficial for many reasons as highlighted in this post, it will not always be the best strategy for every learner. First, rote learning is often very repetitive, and a learner can become frustrated after repeating one thing several times. Also this type of learning technique requires a learner to be isolated while studying, therefore, this does not work for a learner who prefers to learn through social activities. Rote learning is also only effective if it is used on the certain subjects, such as math, science, and even reading. It may not be suitable for certain subjects such as creative writing, philosophy, or law.
Is Rote Learning the Ideal Learning Strategy?
To determine if this technique is the ideal one, evaluate the following:
- What do I know about rote learning?
- What is it that I, or another learner is trying to study (ex. sentences, multiplication tables)?
- What is the subject?
- What are the learner’s capabilities (ex. are they good at memorization)?
- What do I, or someone else is trying to achieve from this strategy?
Summary
Rote learning is a type of learning strategy which heavily focuses on memorizing information, theories, or equations through repetition. This strategy is good because a learner can easily memorize anything and apply it to exams, assessments, or other daily activities. This strategy requires a lot of focus, and the process can be draining for some learners. This strategy will work for some learners, but it will not work for other learners, and this has to be evaluated based on the learner.